- 3
- 16
- 1
- 64
- 8
- 8
- 2
- 8
- 3
- 7
- 3
- 7
- 8
- 7
- 7
- 7
- 5
- 6
- 3
- 155
- 4
- 4
- 3
- 5
- 5
- 5
- 1
- 2
- 1
- 5
- 5
- 5
- 1
- 2
- 5
- 0
- 8
- 59
- 8
- 53
- 18
- 5
- 2
- 1
- 1
- 7
- 1
- 29
- 18
- 3
- 2
- 4
- 2
- 3
- 13
- 17
- 43
- 1
- 4
- 11
- 1
- 1
- 155
Kilistra: The Forgotten Rock-Cut City of Anatolia
Kilistra is an ancient town that dates back to the Hellenistic era. The town’s name was discovered during excavations, inscribed on an epitaph carved into a threshold stone, providing a crucial clue to its historical significance.
A Rock-Cut City Like Cappadocia
Much like the famous Cappadocia, Kilistra features rock-hewn structures, including churches, dwellings, and storage rooms, all carved directly into the region’s soft volcanic rock. The architecture closely resembles that of Cappadocia, suggesting that Kilistra may have been an important early Christian settlement and a refuge for believers during times of persecution.
Fairy Chimneys and Volcanic Formations
Kilistra is also home to unique rock formations, similar to Cappadocia’s “fairy chimneys”. These natural structures were shaped over thousands of years by erosion and volcanic activity, creating an otherworldly landscape.
Historical and Religious Significance
The town’s history suggests it was an important stop along ancient trade and pilgrimage routes. Its churches and religious sites indicate that it may have been an early Christian stronghold, with inhabitants seeking protection in its rock-carved structures.
Today, Kilistra remains one of Turkey’s lesser-known historical gems, offering visitors a fascinating glimpse into Anatolia’s deep past, without the crowds of more famous sites like Cappadocia.
Visiting Kilistra
Located just 45 km from Konya, Kilistra makes for a perfect day trip for those interested in history, archaeology, and unique landscapes. The site is still undergoing excavations, with new discoveries being made regularly.